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🏠 ADU Guide

ADU Inspection Sequence
in Los Angeles

The complete inspection order for ADU construction in LA — from first dig to certificate of occupancy. Know exactly what comes next.

How ADU Inspections Work

ADU (Accessory Dwelling Unit) inspections in Los Angeles follow the same LADBS framework as any construction project, but the scope is typically smaller and more predictable. A new-build ADU usually requires 10–14 inspections. Garage conversions require fewer since foundation and framing work may be minimal.

The key rule: inspections must happen in the correct order. LADBS will fail any inspection requested out of sequence. Each inspection must pass before the next phase of construction can begin.

New Build vs. Garage Conversion

🏗️ New Build ADU

Requires full sequence: grading, foundation, slab, framing, all rough-ins, insulation, drywall, and finals. Typically 12–14 inspections total.

🔨 Garage Conversion

Often skips grading, foundation, and slab. Starts at framing modifications. Typically 8–10 inspections depending on scope of structural changes.

Complete ADU Inspection Sequence

1

Grading & Excavation

Verifies excavation depth, soil conditions, and erosion control. Required before any foundation work. Geotechnical report must be on file.

Skip if: Garage conversion with existing slab
2

Foundation & Footing

Checks rebar placement, footing dimensions, anchor bolts. Must pass before concrete pour. Inspector needs clear access to all footings.

3

Slab / Under-Slab Plumbing

Under-slab plumbing must pass first. Then vapor barrier, reinforcement, and grade are inspected before the slab pour.

4

Framing

The most comprehensive single inspection. All structural elements: walls, beams, posts, shear panels, hold-downs, roof framing, headers. Highest failure rate of any inspection — thorough preparation is critical.

5

Rough Plumbing

Supply lines, drain lines, venting while walls are open. Pressure test must be completed. Common ADU fail point: incorrect drain slope.

6

Rough Electrical

Wiring, panel, grounding, GFCI/AFCI locations. ADU sub-panel must be properly sized and connected to main panel per approved plans.

7

Rough Mechanical

HVAC ductwork, mini-split line sets, ventilation. Many ADUs use ductless mini-splits, which simplifies this inspection.

8

Insulation & Energy (Title 24)

Insulation R-values, air sealing, and California Title 24 energy compliance. Must pass before drywall can be installed.

9

Drywall Nailing

Fastener spacing on drywall before taping. Fire-rated assemblies require specific drywall type and layer count.

10–13

Final Inspections

Four separate final inspections: plumbing (fixtures, water heater), electrical (panel labels, devices, smoke/CO), mechanical (equipment operational), and building (all corrections resolved, address posted).

14

Certificate of Occupancy

Issued after all final inspections pass and all corrections are resolved. Required before the ADU can be legally occupied.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

How many inspections does an ADU need?

10–14 for new builds, 8–10 for garage conversions. The exact number depends on scope and structural complexity.

What is the correct ADU inspection order?

Grading, foundation, slab, framing, rough plumbing/electrical/mechanical, insulation, drywall, then finals before certificate of occupancy.

Can I skip inspections on an ADU?

No. Every required inspection must pass in sequence. Some garage conversions may have fewer required inspections, but you cannot skip any that are on your permit.

How long does the full ADU inspection process take?

The inspection process itself typically spans 3–6 months for new builds, depending on construction pace. Each inspection must be requested at least 1 business day in advance.

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